the book of nahum is a message against the book of nahum is a message against

. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. ii. He wont be trifled with.He avenges his foes. Nahum raises a terrifying boast against evil in the world, "'I am against you,' declares the LORD Almighty," and we know "it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God" (Nahum 3:5 NIV; Hebrews 10:31 ESV). 5:07 We need 2 cookies to store this setting. For now I will break off his yoke from you, The prophet's message is directed against Nineveh, the same Nineveh we saw humbled and repenting under Jonah's ministry. In this discussion, Nicholas Reidassociate professor of Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern studies and director of the hybrid MDiv program at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlandopresents the book of Nahum as a message to the Ninevites meant to . Today archaeologists are able to confirm with certainty that Nineveh existed, proving the authenticity of the city Jonah and Nahum were told to prophesy against. Listen to the way Nahum describes the punitive action of the Lord: and the rocks are broken into pieces by him. The book concludes with a taunt against the fallen king of Assyria, whos stricken with a fatal wound. And that was precisely the message of the prophet Nahum, whose namealmost ironicallymeans "comfort" (cf. When Christ was brought before Pilate, He was asked if He was a king. This includes various Gospel Presentations and helpful booklets. While the book as a whole clearly shows Gods concern over sin, His willingness to punish those guilty of wickedness, and His power to carry out His desire for judgment, it also contains rays of hope shining through the darkness. The prediction was that a sudden rise in the level of the Tigris River would cause a breach in the walls (2:6) and that the invading armies would sweep into the city, plundering and destroying it. Many Bible commentaries give a description of how mighty the city was. When sin in a nation becomes so prevalent and widespread (full-grown), God will step in and intervene. Nahum 3:5, directed at Nineveh, reads: "'I am against you,'" declares the Lord Almighty. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. Nineveh became the embodiment of human violence and conquest. The book of Habakkuk, perhaps completed in 628 B.C.E., foretells how Jehovah will use that world power as his agent for executing judgment and what With this perspective in mind, the book continues by putting its focus back on Assyria. One important aspect of the ancient TaNaK order of the Hebrew Bible is that the 12 prophetic works of Hosea through Malachi, sometimes referred to as the Minor Prophets, were designed as a single book called The Twelve. 6 I will cast abominable filth upon you, Make you () vile, [] And make you () a spectacle. Yet as such denunciation is directed against Israels oppressors, it is indeed a deep comfort. Chapter iii. Ninevehs heinous methods are likened to a pride of ravaging lions tearing apart their prey. Audio for Nahum 1: A. I. As disciples of Jesus, its all too easy to try and pretend like these things arent our problem or that these issues dont have any relevance for us today where we live. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Hes putting an end to all such scheming. Repentance and belief in the gospel message go hand in hand (Mark 1:14-15). 2 God is jealous, and the LORD revengeth; the LORD revengeth, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.. 3 The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked: the LORD hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the . . 10, 14). The book of Nahum opens with an incomplete alphabet poem that begins by describing a powerful appearance of Gods glorysimilar to how the previous book, Micah, began and how the following book, Habakkuk, concludes. Thus opens Nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the Bible for the world today. He reminds us of Noah, whose name also means ''rest'' or ''comfort.''. 'I will lift your skirts over your face. The LORD is slow to anger and great in power, and the LORD will by no means clear the guilty ". Bible Book Summary. This all came to pass exactly as Nahum had predicted. But this book isnt just an angry tirade against Israels enemies. View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Nahum, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses. Not only were these people lost from history, even the city was lost until it was discovered by archaeologists, beginning in the 1840s. (Boice), iii. For all those who take refuge in God and in the Savior he sent, however, all the fiery and terrible punishment that they justly deserve has been placed on another. Nahum announces a woe upon the city, whose kings built it with the blood of the innocentan image of how injustice was built into the very system that made the nation successful. The book of Nahum begins, "An oracle concerning Nineveh. The feet speak of activity, motion, and progress, and those who are active and moving in the work of preaching the gospel have beautiful feet. A prophecy concerning Nineveh. This is the human condition. The book of Nahum becomes a token of God's final judgment . Revelation 17-18 describe the fall of Babylon, representing the world system and all of its support structures. Not only does God spare them but they remain in Gods favor for almost another hundred years. The Assyrians were brutal enemies of Gods nation, Israel, and practiced some of the most evil and violent methods of war known to mankind. . The Lord takes vengeance on his foes. He won't be trifled with. Take a closer look at the first half of verse 3 and compare it to both Exodus 34:6-7 and Jonah 4:2. Jesus Christ predicted that humanity would self-destruct if He did not intervene in the affairs of mankind (Matthew 24:22). 17). (B) The book of the vision(C) of Nahum the Elkoshite. Keep your feasts, O Judah (Nah. The prophets used massa to describe the prophetic message, or oracles, revealed against a people. Halleys Bible Handbook provides this information: The term Nineveh refers to a whole complex of associated villages served by one great irrigation system, and protected by the one network of fortifications based on the river defenses. A Message From The Book Of Nahum. Get the latest blog posts from Life, Hope & Truth straight to yourinbox. Nahum is not quoted in the NT, although there may be an allusion to Nah. The LORD's Anger Against Nineveh - The LORD is a jealous and avenging God; the LORD takes vengeance and is filled with wrath. The power of their oppressors would be broken (I will break off his yoke from you). Nahum, in vivid and dramatic detail, describes the battle scenes and subsequent destruction (2:1-4; 3:1-7). Composed before 632 B.C.E., the Bible book of Nahum contains that message. The Book of Nahum is one of two books of the Minor Prophets that centers on Nineveh, the capital city of Assyria. (3:1-19) GOD IS A DEVASTATING ENEMY , THE DIVINE HUMILIATON AND DEVASTATION OF NINEVEH IS DESERVED, INEVITABLE AND UNAVOIDABLE. Nahums prophecy against the city of All rights reserved. The LORD is slow to anger but great in power; the LORD will not leave the guilty unpunished. Prior to the destruction of Nineveh in 612 B.C. Nahum makes a vital contribution to the progression of redemptive history. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. This rebellious cancer seeps into our heart, mind, and soul and causes us to one day embrace Gods forgiveness and the next day get right back to the sin we were so disgusted by the previous day. This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of Nineveh, which happens to be the central hub for the evil and cruel Assyrian . For you are vile.. Nahum preached during the reign of King Manesseh, one of the most evil kings in Judahs long history, a man who needed the pain of his own experience to teach him the lessons of being a good king. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. For a quick link to all the other books of the Bible, seeBooks of the Bibleon the Learning Center. But none of that matters if God is against you. Who can stand before his indignation? We need to see the Bible as an authoritative source, because God says that it is breathed over . He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging.But God doesnt lose his temper. This brings us all the way back to the conclusion of that first poem: The Lord is good, a refuge in the day of distress. Please note, our website requires JavaScript to be supported. From you comes forth one Rather, Yahweh is applying his universal standard against evil, no matter who is responsible. (Baker). a. The Lord is with them. To encourage comfort in the hearts of Gods people that their affliction at the hands of the wicked has not gone unnoticed by their God; there will be a final accounting. But when, during this more than fifty-year period, did Nahum preach? After allowing approximately two hundred years of powerful Assyrian kings and rulers, God announced through Nahum His plans to judge the city of Nineveh. The Bible states that humanity does not know the way to peace and that without Gods help we cannot succeed (Isaiah 59:8-10). Print subscriptions available in U.S., Canada and Europe. No wickedness committed against Gods people, however great or small, escapes the eye of God. The burden: In the prophets, a burden is a heavy message of weighty importance, heavy in the sense that it produces sorrow or grief. God called a nation out from the rest of the world to be a blessing to the rest of the world. Perform your vows. 1 The burden of Nineveh. Who can endure the heat of his anger? (1:6). Chapter 2 describes the battle at Nineveh and the overthrow of the city in progressive stages. About 100 years earlier, Jonah was sent to DAY 1Read Nahum 1:1-7. 3 The Lord is slow to anger but great in power; the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished. But we don't know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the . Her cruelty, harlotry and witchcraft (demonic worship) (verses 1-7). And the Lord will by no means clear the guilty (Nah. 3 The LORD is slow to anger . It touched me, so I would recommend it to anyone. ultimate sense of justice for all in the end. New International Version (NIV). And for the people of God, there is this promise: But the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom, and possess the kingdom forever, even forever and ever (Daniel 7:18). For those who take refuge in him, God is good, a stronghold in the day of trouble (1:7). Nahum 1:9, "Whatever they plot against the LORD he will bring to an end; trouble will not come a second time.". In Hebrew texts this verse (1:15) is numbered 2:1. Celebrate! Who can stand up to this fierce rage?His anger spills out like a river of lava,his fury shatters boulders. Nahum's singular focus on the impending judgment of Nineveh offers a continuation of the story that began in Jonah. In Hebrew, "Nahum" means comfort. At the height of Ninevehs power, on the eve of its sudden overthrow, Nahum appeared with this prophecy (p. 369). as the Babylonians rose up and began a rebellion that overtook Nineveh and brought down the Assyrian empire. While we mourn and feel the weight of living in our broken world we must take encouragement and hope that God will not remain silent. Gods gracious intention to bring them a Messiah from the line of David, a true and final king, would not be thwarted. Also, a small but faithful remnant in an increasingly idolatrous Judah would have been comforted by declarations of Gods slowness to It is a book of harsh pronouncements of doom against a people who had abandoned the ways of God. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Copyright 1993, 2002, 2018 by Eugene H. Peterson. You will have no descendants to bear your name. b. 2 min read. Start your free trial today! the LORD is avenging and full of wrath. It will be a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the wrathful, avenging God when He unleashes His fury. This is a great lesson. However, before we get too self-righteous, we would be wise to consider how many times you and I have done the exact same thing. (1:1-5) THE INTENSITY AND FINALITY OF GODS AWESOME WRATH , NEVER UNDERESTIMATE THE AWESOME ALL-CONSUMING WRATH OF THE ANGRY AVENGING GOD (WHO PROVIDES SECURITY ONLY TO HIS OWN PEOPLE), II. His book is a message of destruction for Nineveh, and that would have been a message of consolation for the nations she had oppressed. Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonahs preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned Gods righteous wrath. In Isaiah, the good news is the coming of the Messiah. Introduction. 1A report on the problem of Nineveh, the way God gave Nahum of Elkosh to see it: 2-6God is serious business. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! (Individual-study students should . For a quick overview of the book of Nahum, Id highly encourage you watch the video below. Nahum celebrates God's sovereignty and justice, and Nahum invites readers to join the celebration. It seems strange at first glance that the prophecy of Nahum, whose name means comfort, would include so much denunciation and judgment. Though I have afflicted you, Question 4 1 / 1 pts One lament in Lamentations features a beleaguered individual who probably is the personification of the city of Jerusalem . for those who trust in him" ( 1:7 ), but also one who "will not leave the guilty unpunished" ( 1:3 ). If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. His longsuffering has limits. Question 2 1 / 1 pts The book of Nahum is a message against ___ _ _ _____. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world (John 18:37). The old house was so creepy we didn't hardly dare to set a foot inside. God had judged Israel and Judah for their appalling wickedness, and now He was to judge the Assyrians. This is very similar to the message of the book of Daniel. Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonah's preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned God's righteous wrath. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. But God doesn't lose his temper. d. par excellence, In each of the following sentences, cross out the double negative and write the correct form above it. Even if persecution of believers involves actions that are clearly illegal, we cannot always expect justice from the legal system; such systems are operated by those who are themselves fallen and often unjust. The Book of Nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of God's wrath against the wickedness of Nineveh. 11Ninevehs an anthillof evil plots against God,A think tank for liesthat seduce and betray. Isaiah is the most referenced Old Testament book in the New Testament, with approximately 100 citations and 500 allusions. He is against those who do not trust Him and are full of violence, lies, lust and stealing ( Nahum 3:1-6 ). All rights reserved worldwide. I will cut off the carved image and the molded image. Though I have afflicted you, I will afflict you no more: Gods people looked weak and afflicted yet God promised that they would be strengthened and restored. Nahum makes clear that God is sovereign over the world and, thus, all nations. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Assyria was the archenemy of Israel and Judah. The book of Nahum mentions the recent fall of No-amon, or Thebes, which occurred in 663 BC (Nahum 3:8), as well as the coming destruction of Nineveh, which happened in 612 BC (1:1; 3:1115). No one is exempt from Gods righteous judgment that will overtake those who remain hostile to him. b. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, perform your vows: Knowing the grace and mercy of God to His people should not make the believer careless in obedience, it should make the believer more careful to obey every word of the LORD. All the rivers run dry.The Bashan and Carmel mountains shrivel,the Lebanon orchards shrivel.Mountains quake in their roots,hills dissolve into mud flats.Earth shakes in fear of God. 1:15). He wont allow arrogant or violent empires to endure forever. To have people examine their hearts to see whether God is their friend or their enemy. . Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Unfortunately, few understand the wonderful message contained in the gospel. Im digging your grave. The Book of Nahum is the 7th book in the section of the Holy Bible known as the minor prophets. ________________, a. lan The next power to rise is the Babylonian Empire, sometimes ruled by Chaldean kings. Who plots evil against the LORD, Revelation 18:9-19 shows how the kings and merchants of the earth mourned the fall of Babylon, but Revelation 18:20-19:6 shows how heaven rejoiced over the fall of the world system. He's powerful, but it's a patient power. ET on EWTN: Holy Mass and Rosary on Sunday, April 23, 2023 Tell us where you're. Question 42 Habakkuk's third question was: Question 43 The book of Nahum is a message against _____. List of Illustrations x Series Editors' Preface xii Preface xiv Acknowledgments xvi Abbreviations xx I Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah 1 Jin H. Han Introduction 3 The Three Among the Twelve 3 The Manner of Presentation 5 1 Nahum 6 Nahum in Literature 9 Nahum in the Arts 11 Nahum in Worship 14 Nahum 1: The Avenging God 15 Nahum 2: Destruction of Nineveh 27 Nahum 3: Woe Oracle against the City of . This was not a harsh chastening; this was utter destruction to come upon the city. Babylonians. Assyria had reached the zenith of its power, and its downfall probably appeared impossible to many. He was raised up to preach God's judgment for a second time to Nineveh. God is good in all His plans and purposes for our lives. Jonah was the first about 120 years earlier. "The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord is avenging and wrathful; the Lord takes vengeance on his adversaries . - God will not leave the guilty unpunished. No one gets away from God.Why waste time conniving against God? But cozy islands of escapeHe wipes right off the map. Its all over with Nineveh.Im gutting your temple. The Message Raspberry Blossom, Personal Size + Topical Concordance, The Message of Hope: Discover Meaning and Purpose for Your Life - eBook, The Message//REMIX Solo: An Uncommon Devotional, Breast Cancer Awareness, Pink Edition, The Message Large-Print Deluxe Gift Bible--soft leather-look, green, The Message: Catholic/Ecumenical Edition, Softcover, The Message // REMIX 2.0, Soft Imitation Leather, Color Spectrum. They shall be devoured like stubble fully dried: The dry leftover stalks of grass were ready to be devoured by the smallest flame. Jonah had already uttered his message of warning, and Nahum was followed by Zephaniah, who also predicted . 1. Andre van Belkum currently serves as the pastor of the Church of God, a Worldwide Association, in New Zealand and the Pacific region. 1:8-9, 14; Isa. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. The promise affliction will not rise up a second time sounds encouraging, until we realize that it will not rise up a second time because the judgment will be so severe the first time. The whole worlds in a panic.Who can face such towering anger? He will bring justice in his own time. To Jonah's dismay, the Ninevites listened to his message, repented, and were spared God's judgment. Just received Chuck's "Stuff I've Learned That I'll Never Forget" CD in the mail yesterday. The Book of Nahum was, literally, their final chapter. It is called "an oracle concerning Nineveh" and "the book of the vision of Nahum" ( Nah. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Clarke's Commentary. Because all of the prophets are somewhat similar, our goal is to discover that central core message of the book. The Book of Nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of Gods wrath against the wickedness of Nineveh. Like all books in this section, the Book of Nahum is named after its author, the prophet Nahum. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. the book of Nahum mentions the destruction of Thebes, it does not mention its reconstruction, which took place in 654 BC. This verse reminds us of God's goodness, his protection, and his care for those who trust in him. At times a prophet was instructed to . Nahum 1: Nineveh as a Symbol for All Arrogant Empires. Even though God is good and a stronghold in the day of trouble (Nahum 1:7), He will act against those who reject Him and who refuse to respond to His warning messages (1:6-10). No doubt we all have felt overwhelmed by the darkness both within ourselves and in our world. i. Isaiah 52:7 uses a similar expression, but Isaiah marvels at the beauty of the feet of him who brings good news. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. church today. The book of Nahum begins by announcing the city of Nineveh as the subject of its message, much as Jonah was concerned with this Assyrian capital. What was mourned on earth was applauded in heaven, and the same principle applies in Nahums prophecy of Ninevehs fall. The destruction of Nineveh and Assyria would be a message of consolation for the nations Assyria had oppressed. One hundred years later, during the time of Nahum, the Assyrians had . As Nahum puts it, Nineveh was a lion who filled his caves with prey, and his dens with flesh (2:12). . The sad irony is that Assyria will reap the very consequences of violence and destruction they had been sowing for years (Nahum 2:10-13). 2 The LORD is a jealous and . Your browser does not support JavaScript. It must be done with a complete willingness to walk in the freedom God gives, but only God can break off the power of the things that bind us. Who were two of Nahum's contemporaries from the prophets? This one is history. In the process, they cut themselves off from the truths about life and the purpose of life outlined in the Word of God. (AO)Celebrate your festivals,(AP) Judah,and fulfill your vows.No more will the wicked invade you;(AQ)they will be completely destroyed.[c]. Unfortunately, after a few years the Assyrians went back to their old ways and not only did they return to their wicked ways but, as history shows us, their evil became worse than ever (Nahum 3:1)! The gospel was an integral part of the message Christ preached. Notice how Halley's Bible Handbook introduces the book of Nahum: "Two of the Prophets had to do with Nineveh: Jonah, about 785 B.C., and Nahum, about 630 B.C. But there remains a divine court of law. No, Christs Kingdom is not a part of this present world or society. i. 2 The LORD is a jealous and avenging God; . We will be exploring Nahum 1:7 and the powerful message it contains for believers today. To understand the prophet's exultant outburst of joy over the impending destruction it is necessary to recall the savage cruelty of Assyria, which had made it the scourge of the ancient Near East for almost three centuries. What caused some mining camps to grow into towns or cities? God, the all-powerful Creator, comes to confront the nations and bring his justice on their evil. So how does this compare to the book of Nahum? The Global Message of Nahum. Sign up to receive the week's latest articles, blog posts andupdates. THE BOOK OF NAHUM Shortly before the fall of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria, in 612 B.C., Nahum uttered his prophecy against the hated city. Siege and capture described (verses 1-8). The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. The poem opens by quoting the famous line from Gods self description after the golden calf incident in Exodus 34:6-7. Chesnot/Getty Images. Nineveh was proud of her invulnerable city, with her walls reaching 100 ft. high and with a moat 150 ft. wide and 60 ft deep; but Nahum established the fact that the sovereign God (1:2-5) would bring vengeance upon those who violated His law (1:8, 14; 3:5-7). The prophet is searching for language that will communicate the awful terror awaiting those who reject God and abuse Gods people. b. I will dig your grave, for you are vile: In this vivid almost extreme imagery, God warned Nineveh of its coming judgment and destruction. This leads us to date Nahums prophecy between the years of 663 and 654 BC. Out of the house of your gods anger (Nahum 1:3), His goodness and strength (1:7), and His restorative power (2:2). Also, as Nahum describes the downfall of Assyria, he does so with the same language Isaiah used to describe the fall of Babylon that happened much later (Nah. The summation of Nahum's message: "Beware, I am against you. Its purpose is to pronounce the final warning and judgment upon . Together they illustrate Gods way of dealing with nations: prolonging the day of grace, in the end visiting punishment for sins (p. 368). While Nahum is a short book of only three chapters comprised of 47 verses, we would be wise to pay attention to the message of Nahum. Your name shall be perpetuated no longer: The city of Nineveh was once instantly recognized as one of the great power cities of the world. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. tells of the wickedness which provoked the retribution, ending with the words, Upon whom hath not thy wickedness passed continually?. Not only that but Nahum also describes the downfall of the bad guys as good news for the remnant of Gods peoplea direct allusion to Isaiahs good news about the downfall of Babylon (Nah. 52:7). Not only is redemption promised for Gods own people; judgment is assured for those who will not bow the knee and take refuge in the Lord. The historical outworking of the details of this prophecy demonstrate once again the authenticity of the Word of God. Brief Summary: Nineveh once had responded to the preaching of Jonah and turned from their evil ways to serve the Lord God. b. nouveau riche The next power to rise is the Babylonian Empire, sometimes ruled by Chaldean kings. and great in power; Hes powerful, but its a patient power.Still, no one gets by with anything. God made clear this was certainly not the way nations should gather wealth! a. Insight's Old Testament Handbook: A Practical Look at Each Book, Insight's Bible Application Guide: IsaiahMalachiA Life Lesson from Every Chapter, Gods Masterwork, Volume Four: An Invitation to ReturnA Survey of HoseaMalachi. Within the space of about 20 years of Nahums prophecy, an army of Babylonians and Medes closed in on the city and besieged it. Nahums announcement was a comfort and a consolation to the inhabitants of Judah, as it predicted the downfall of Assyria, a savage and cruel enemy of Israel and Judah. 9Whatever they plot(AC) against the Lordhe will bring[a] to an end;trouble will not come a second time.10They will be entangled among thorns(AD)and drunk(AE) from their wine;they will be consumed like dry stubble. Striding across the mountainsa messenger bringing the latest good news: peace!A holiday, Judah! In Nahum, the good news is the defeat of the enemies of Gods people. Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. He cares for those who take refuge in him (Nah. . and vents his wrath against his enemies. Vision refers to the unique prophetic experience of receiving the Lord's message. Apparently, their reform had only been short-lived and now God was going to visit upon them utter humiliation and devastation for . In the Book of Jonah, written in the eighth century BC, we behold a man of God who was called to preach to Nineveh.